1450 – Jack Cade’s Rebellion-Kentishmen revolt against King Henry VI
1784 – Only known deaths by hailstones in US in Winnsborough South Carolina
1792 – US establishes military draft
1840 – Alexander Wolcott patents Photographic Process
1847 – Scot Robert Thompson patents rubber tyre
1861 – Richmond, Virginia is named the capital of the Confederacy
1878 – First unassisted triple play in organized baseball, by Paul Hines
1879 – George Selden files for first patent for a gasoline-driven automobile
1919 – First transatlantic flight take-off by a navy seaplane
1919 – Edward George Honey first proposes the idea of a moment of silence to commemorate The Armistice of World War I, which later results in the creation of Remembrance Day.
1933 – Mohandas Gandhi begins a 21-day fast in protest against British oppression in India.
1942 – Aircraft carrier USS Lexington sunk by Japanese air attack in Coral Sea
1945 – V-E Day; Germany signs unconditional surrender, WW II ends in Europe
1961 – First practical sea water conversion plant-Freeport, Texas
1967 – Muhammad Ali is indicted for refusing induction in US Army
1979 – Radio Shack releases TRSDOS 2.3
1987 – Gary Hart quits democratic presidential race after Donna Rice affair
1988 – Mike Tyson crashes his $183,000 Bently on Varick St
1993 – 16 year old Keron Thomas disguises himself as a motorman & takes NYC subway train and 2,000 passengers on a 3 hour ride
Birthdays
1326 – Joanna I of Auvergne, queen of France (d. 1360)
1753 – Phillis Wheatley, American poet who was both the second published African-American poet and first published African-American woman.
1846 – Oscar Hammerstein, Germany, opera/playwright
1884 – Harry Truman, Lamar Missouri, 33rd President (D) (1945-1953), (d. 1972)
1926 – Don Rickles, Queens NY, comedian
1928 – Theodore Sorenson, presidential advisor (JFK)/author (1000 Days)
1940 – Peter Benchley, NYC, novelist (Jaws, The Deep), (d. 2006)
1945 – Keith Jarrett, jazz musician/film composer (Nachtfahrer)
Deaths
1904 – Eadweard Muybridge, English photographer (horse trot), dies
1982 – Gilles Villeneuve, Canadian auto racer, dies in racing accident